縦 - vertical, length, height

the vertical; height

length and breadth; length and width

running through (north-south); cutting across; travelling across

writing vertically; vertical writing

steering; piloting; flying; control; operation; handling

length and width; length and breadth; lengthwise and crosswise; vertical and horizontal; the four cardinal points

self-indulgence; looseness; dissolution; licence; license

parallel parking; roadside parking

autopilot

ingenious scheme

vertically segmented administrative system; overcompartmentalized bureaucracy; system in which interministerial rivalry diminishes overall efficiency; (bureaucratic) sectionalism; interministerial rivalry; bureaucratic fiefdoms

cascade connection