苔 - moss, lichen

moss

nori; laver; edible seaweed, usu. Porphyra yezoensis or P. tenera, usu. dried and pressed into sheets

moss; bryophyte

common liverwort (Marchantia polymorpha)

moss garden

Thorea okadae (species of red alga)

moss animal (any animal of phylum Bryozoa)

bryozoans (animals of phylum Bryozoa)

small cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccos)

Pyropia tenera (species of edible seaweed)

lichen

funori; glue plant; marine alga of the genus Gloiopeltis