蕃 - grow luxuriously

sweet potato

Western books (esp. Dutch; in the Edo period)

foreign god

unconquered savage; uncivilized aboriginal

sweetsop (Annona squamosa)

clans supposedly descended from foreign lineage (i.e. Chinese or Korean)

foreign lands

capsicum (Capsicum annuum, esp. the cultivated chili peppers); chili pepper; cayenne; red pepper

soursop (Annona muricata)

The Agency for Buddhists and Foreigners (ritsuryō system)

land of the barbarians

aborigines village